How to hack your HAPPINESS chemicals

Our brains are constantly producing a mix of chemicals that influence how we feel, think, and react to the world around us. Dopamine, serotonin, oxytocin, and endorphins - often called the "happiness chemicals"- play a key role in boosting mood, reducing stress, and strengthening connections with others.

What are the happiness chemicals?

When you feel good, your brain releases one of the happiness chemicals, also known as happy hormones. There are four main happiness brain chemicals;

  • Dopamine - This is the "feel-good" chemical. It's released when you achieve a goal, get a reward, or do something that brings pleasure.
  • Oxytocin - Often called the "love hormone," it's released when you bond with others. It's what makes you feel connected, loved, and trusted.
  • Serotonin - Think of this as the "mood stabiliser." It helps regulate your mood, and it's released when you feel important or valued, like when you're praised or appreciated.
  • Endorphins - These are your natural painkillers. They're released when you do things like exercise or laugh, and they help you feel less pain and more pleasure.
Why are our happiness chemicals important?

These chemicals in our brain can really impact how we feel - each one affects our mood and happiness, with effects ranging from increasing satisfaction to controlling anxiety and stress. When we know how these chemicals work, we can make choices that keep us happy and healthy, and do things that boost them.

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Dopamine
  • Trying something new
  • Self care activities like reading or video games
  • Eating food you find yummy
  • Celebrating little wins
  • Completing a task
  • Getting enough sleep regularly 
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Oxytocin
  • Spending time with your pet
  • Showing kindness
  • Hugging a loved one
  • Helping others
  • Giving compliments
  • Socialising with friends
  • Cold showers
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Endorphin
  • Listening to music you like
  • Watching a funny video or movie
  • Exercising
  • Laughing
  • Dancing
  • Eating spicy foods
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Serotonin
  • Meditating
  • Practising mindfulness
  • Enjoying the sunshine
  • Doing something creative like drawing or painting
  • Spending time in nature

batyr is a youth mental health organisation driven by young people for young people. We  empower young people to take charge of their mental health early and often.

The information on this page is intended as a general guide only and is not a substitute for professional, personalised mental health support.

If you need support, visit our Get Support page for a comprehensive list of free, confidential mental health services available to you.

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